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The Craft Of Beading And The Art Of Bead Work And Its Importance In Historic Africa
The ancient Egyptians utilized beads and charms roughly around 2200 BC to achieve decoration, beauty, fashion and vanity. Early Egyptian jewelry beads were mostly made from clay, stone, ivory, bone, faience, glass, bronze, copper, silver and wood. These types of beads became an item utilized for exchange by the Egyptians mostly with the nations of Kush and Nubia.
The usage of beads as jewelry beads remained a tradition in many different countries of Africa. Originally their beads were being crafted from wood, shells, clay, stone or grass seeds. Most of these beads were used for necklaces, bracelets or anklets. The beads have been also used on blankets as well as other kinds of garments. Near the fifteenth century, glass beads were introduced by Europeans. Because the glass beads were actually in various colors and shades, they were utilized for elaborate bead work for the very wealthy in southern Africa. Kings in countries such as Ghana, Mali and Nigeria wore elegant garb so heavily beaded that attendants would assist them to move about during their duties.
Beadwork has also been made to clearly define societal status between women. Specific designs worn by women would specify young girls from older women in certain tribes. Bead work would show if girls were engaged and to be wed. Specific bead work also was applied to adorn brides and those women who just had recently given birth to their first child.
Within today's Africa, beads continue to be used and held in high respect. In East Africa beads are made of ostrich eggshells that are prevalent around the Kalahari Desert. In West Africa beads are made from gold and these are known as soul money and they're used in different ceremonies of child naming, adolescence rites in addition to funerals. Another popular substance for beads is glass. Bottle glass is melted and recycled into a variety of colors and styles. These types of beads are irregular and signify a sense of luxury to the person.
In North Africa the Berber tribal women make large numbers of colorful beads. The beads function as a household possession. When the family earnings are poor then the beads are sold. The value of the bead is established on its weight. Bead materials encompass amber, coral, amazonite, silver and glass. The different kinds of beads convey various connotations. Amber protects against illnesses while coral and silver are good luck charms.
Throughout Africa artists carry on the popular custom of creating wonderful beads.
The Craft Of Beading And The Art Of Bead Work And Its Importance In Historic Africa
The ancient Egyptians used beads and charms around 2200 BC for decoration, beauty, fashion and vanity. Ancient Egyptian jewelry beads were made from clay, stone, ivory, bone, faience, glass, bronze, copper, silver and wood.
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